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74 lines
3.3 KiB
74 lines
3.3 KiB
11 years ago
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---
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layout: post
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title: "Virtualize a broken Windows XP machine with KVM or Xen, Part2"
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date: 2013-11-08 12:39
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comments: true
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categories: KVM Windows Virtualization Recovery
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---
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It's time to convert the physical disk to a virtual image. I'm using KVM almost everywhere, so, this tutorial will be about KVM. You can use the images in Xen/VMWare almost the same way.
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<!-- more -->
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First, install the VirtIO drivers for a better performance. The Fedora team builds isos with binary executables. Check the <a href="http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/WindowsGuestDrivers/Download_Drivers" target="_BLANK">KVM documentation for the newest info.</a>
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First, attache a new VirtIO disk image to the machine. You can use the previously generated image in the installation from Part 1 or create a new one. The size is not important. It's needed just to recognize the new storage format in Windows.
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<div style="text-align:center">
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<img id="7" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/7.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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</div>
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<br />
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<div style="text-align:center">
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<img id="8" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/8.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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</div>
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<br />
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<div style="text-align:center">
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<img id="9" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/9.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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</div>
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<br />
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<div style="text-align:center">
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<img id="10" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/10.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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</div>
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When it's installed, you can deattach and delete the temporary VirtIO disk.
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And now, the converting. I use mostly three tools for this thing:
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* <a href="http://www.vmware.com/products/converter/" target="_BLANK">VMWare vCenter Converter</a> which is a free tool by VmWare
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* CloneZilla - Open Source Linuxdistribution for creating disk images
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* Byte copy with dd. I don' recommend it because will copy all of the sectors of the disk, even the "empty" ones. The dd way is OK when you will use LVM for a storage format.
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I will show you how to convert it with the VmWare tool because It's the easiest way, I think.
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You need a free space somewhere to put the converted image from the tool. It's possible to mount a directory from the server, to mount a Samba share or if the physical disk is healthy and there's enough free space, you can put the image right in C:\.
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<div style="text-align:center">
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<img id="11" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/11.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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<br/>
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Click on "Convert machine"
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</div>
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<div style="text-align:center">
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<img id="12" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/12.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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<br/>
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This local machine
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</div>
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<img id="13" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/13.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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<br/>
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VmWare Workstation or other VmWare virtual machine; choose a directory
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</div>
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<img id="14" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/14.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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<br/>
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Summary..
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</div>
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<img id="14" src="{{ root_url }}/images/WinXPVirtRecovery/14.png" style="border-width:0px;" />
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<br/>
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And the job is running
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</div>
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When it finnish, you will have a directory with the VMDK image in it. KVM supports VMDK, but it's better to convert it to QCOWp2 with:
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{% codeblock lang:bash %}
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$ kvm-img convert -O qcow2 WinXP.vmdk WinXP.qcow2
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{% endcodeblock %}
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Just put the QCOW2 image in KVM and your XP is virtual :)
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